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|subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Camden |government_footnotes = 〔 |government_type = Borough |governing_body = Borough Council |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = John J. Armano (term ends December 31, 2015)〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 16, 2015.〕 |leader_title1 = Administrator / Clerk |leader_name1 = Charleen Santora〔(Municipal Clerk & Vital Statistics ), Borough of Berlin. Accessed April 14, 2011.〕 |established_title = Incorporated |established_date = April 26, 1927 |named_for = Berlin, Germany |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕 |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 9.326 |area_land_km2 = 9.293 |area_water_km2 = 0.034 |area_total_sq_mi = 3.601 |area_land_sq_mi = 3.588 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.013 |area_water_percent = 0.36 |area_rank = 310th of 566 in state 10th of 37 in county〔 |population_as_of = 2010 Census |population_footnotes = 〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Berlin borough, Camden County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 3, 2012.〕〔〔(Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Berlin borough ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed October 3, 2012.〕 |population_total = 7588 |population_rank = 302nd of 566 in state 17th of 37 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 11, 2012.〕 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = 2114.9 |population_density_rank = 284th of 566 in state 29th of 37 in county〔 |population_est = 7546 |pop_est_as_of = 2014 |pop_est_footnotes = 〔 |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT) |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 4, 2013.〕 |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = 141 |coordinates_type = region:US_type:city |coordinates_region = US-NJ |coordinates_display = inline,title |coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |latd = 39.792059 |longd = -74.936986 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 08009〔(Look Up a ZIP Code for Berlin, NJ ), United States Postal Service. Accessed October 3, 2012.〕〔(Zip Codes ), State of New Jersey. Accessed August 21, 2013.〕 |area_code = 856〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Berlin, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed December 30, 2013.〕 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 3400705440〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed October 3, 2012.〕 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0885158〔〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕 |website = |footnotes = }} Berlin is a borough in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 7,588,〔〔〔 reflecting an increase of 1,439 (+23.4%) from the 6,149 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 477 (+8.4%) from the 5,672 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed October 3, 2012.〕 Berlin was incorporated as a borough on March 29, 1927, from portions of Berlin Township, based on the results of a referendum held on April 26, 1927.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 103. Accessed October 3, 2012.〕 == History == What is now Berlin was known in earlier times as "Longacoming." Local Native Americans used Lonaconing Trail to describe the travel route that ran through the area, connecting the Jersey Shore to the Delaware River. Another tradition cites early European visitors who found a stream at the head of the Great Egg Harbor River and appreciated the respite as being "long a coming".〔(Berlin Borough History ), Long-A-Coming Historical Society. Accessed July 8, 2013.〕 Long-A-Coming became a stopping point for stagecoaches located at the halfway point between Philadelphia and Atlantic City. Upon the creation of Camden County in 1844, it was briefly named the county seat (while the area was still a part of Waterford Township), until 1848 when the seat moved to the city of Camden.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 261. Accessed June 23, 2015.〕 A rail line was laid in 1853. Three years later, the Long-A-Coming railroad station was built. In February 1867, the station was renamed "Magnolia". This caused confusion because there was a community called Magnolia nearby. Three months later, the station's name changed to Berlin. The name "Berlin" may have been chosen as a reference to the city of Berlin in Germany,〔Hutchinson, Viola L. (''The Origin of New Jersey Place Names'' ), New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 27, 2015.〕 though the derivation is uncertain.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Berlin, New Jersey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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